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propertyIsEnumerable() 메서드는 특정 속성이 열거가능한지 여부를 나타내는 불리언 값을 반환합니다.
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구문
obj.propertyIsEnumerable(prop)
매개변수
prop- 테스트 할 속성의 이름.
반환 값
특정 속성이 열거가능한지 여부를 나타내는 Boolean.
설명
모든 객체는 propertyIsEnumerable 메소드를 가지고 있습니다. 이 메소드는 프로토타입 체인을 통해 상속된 특성을 제외하고 개체에 지정된 속성을 for...in 루프로 열거할 수 있는지 여부를 확인할 수 있습니다. 개체에 지정된 속성이 없으면 이 메소드는 false를 반환합니다.
예제
A basic use of propertyIsEnumerable
The following example shows the use of propertyIsEnumerable on objects and arrays:
var o = {};
var a = [];
o.prop = 'is enumerable';
a[0] = 'is enumerable';
o.propertyIsEnumerable('prop'); // returns true
a.propertyIsEnumerable(0); // returns true
User-defined versus built-in objects
The following example demonstrates the enumerability of user-defined versus built-in properties:
var a = ['is enumerable'];
a.propertyIsEnumerable(0); // returns true
a.propertyIsEnumerable('length'); // returns false
Math.propertyIsEnumerable('random'); // returns false
this.propertyIsEnumerable('Math'); // returns false
Direct versus inherited properties
var a = [];
a.propertyIsEnumerable('constructor'); // returns false
function firstConstructor() {
this.property = 'is not enumerable';
}
firstConstructor.prototype.firstMethod = function() {};
function secondConstructor() {
this.method = function method() { return 'is enumerable'; };
}
secondConstructor.prototype = new firstConstructor;
secondConstructor.prototype.constructor = secondConstructor;
var o = new secondConstructor();
o.arbitraryProperty = 'is enumerable';
o.propertyIsEnumerable('arbitraryProperty'); // returns true
o.propertyIsEnumerable('method'); // returns true
o.propertyIsEnumerable('property'); // returns false
o.property = 'is enumerable';
o.propertyIsEnumerable('property'); // returns true
// These return false as they are on the prototype which
// propertyIsEnumerable does not consider (even though the last two
// are iteratable with for-in)
o.propertyIsEnumerable('prototype'); // returns false (as of JS 1.8.1/FF3.6)
o.propertyIsEnumerable('constructor'); // returns false
o.propertyIsEnumerable('firstMethod'); // returns false
명세
| Specification | Status | Comment |
|---|---|---|
| ECMAScript 3rd Edition (ECMA-262) | Standard | Initial definition |
| ECMAScript 5.1 (ECMA-262) The definition of 'Object.prototype.propertyIsEnumerable' in that specification. |
Standard | |
| ECMAScript 2015 (6th Edition, ECMA-262) The definition of 'Object.prototype.propertyIsEnumerable' in that specification. |
Standard | |
| ECMAScript (ECMA-262) The definition of 'Object.prototype.propertyIsEnumerable' in that specification. |
Living Standard |
브라우저 호환성
| Desktop | Mobile | Server | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
propertyIsEnumerable | Chrome Full support 1 | Edge Full support 12 | Firefox Full support 1 | IE Full support 5.5 | Opera Full support 4 | Safari Full support 3 | WebView Android Full support 1 | Chrome Android Full support 18 | Firefox Android Full support 4 | Opera Android Full support 10.1 | Safari iOS Full support 1 | Samsung Internet Android Full support 1.0 | nodejs Full support Yes |
Legend
- Full support
- Full support