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Объект Int16Array представляет типизированный массив 16-битных целых чисел со знаком с дополнением до двух с платформо-зависимым порядком байт. Если необходим контроль за порядком байт, то вместо этого объекта используйте DataView. Содержимое инициализируется значением 0. Создав экземпляр Int16Array, можно получить доступ к элементам массива, используя методы объекта или стандартный синтаксис доступа к элементу массива по его индексу (с помощью скобочной нотации).
Syntax
new Int16Array(); // new in ES2017 new Int16Array(length); new Int16Array(typedArray); new Int16Array(object); new Int16Array(buffer [, byteOffset [, length]]);
For more information about the constructor syntax and the parameters, see TypedArray.
Properties
Int16Array.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT- Returns a number value of the element size.
2in the case of anInt16Array. - Int16Array.length
- Static length property whose value is 0. For the actual length (number of elements), see
Int16Array.prototype.length. Int16Array.name- Returns the string value of the constructor name. In the case of the
Int16Arraytype: "Int16Array". Int16Array.prototype- Prototype for the TypedArray objects.
Methods
Int16Array.from()- Creates a new
Int16Arrayfrom an array-like or iterable object. See alsoArray.from(). Int16Array.of()- Creates a new
Int16Arraywith a variable number of arguments. See alsoArray.of().
Int16Array prototype
All Int16Array objects inherit from %TypedArray%.prototype.
Properties
Int16Array.prototype.constructor- Returns the function that created an instance's prototype. This is the
Int16Arrayconstructor by default. Int16Array.prototype.bufferТолько для чтения- Returns the
ArrayBufferreferenced by theInt16ArrayFixed at construction time and thus read only. Int16Array.prototype.byteLengthТолько для чтения- Returns the length (in bytes) of the
Int16Arrayfrom the start of itsArrayBuffer. Fixed at construction time and thus read only. Int16Array.prototype.byteOffsetТолько для чтения- Returns the offset (in bytes) of the
Int16Arrayfrom the start of itsArrayBuffer. Fixed at construction time and thus read only. Int16Array.prototype.lengthТолько для чтения- Returns the number of elements hold in the
Int16Array. Fixed at construction time and thus read only.
Methods
Int16Array.prototype.copyWithin()- Copies a sequence of array elements within the array. See also
Array.prototype.copyWithin(). Int16Array.prototype.entries()- Returns a new
Array Iteratorobject that contains the key/value pairs for each index in the array. See alsoArray.prototype.entries(). Int16Array.prototype.every()- Tests whether all elements in the array pass the test provided by a function. See also
Array.prototype.every(). Int16Array.prototype.fill()- Fills all the elements of an array from a start index to an end index with a static value. See also
Array.prototype.fill(). Int16Array.prototype.filter()- Creates a new array with all of the elements of this array for which the provided filtering function returns true. See also
Array.prototype.filter(). Int16Array.prototype.find()- Returns the found value in the array, if an element in the array satisfies the provided testing function or
undefinedif not found. See alsoArray.prototype.find(). Int16Array.prototype.findIndex()- Returns the found index in the array, if an element in the array satisfies the provided testing function or -1 if not found. See also
Array.prototype.findIndex(). Int16Array.prototype.forEach()- Calls a function for each element in the array. See also
Array.prototype.forEach(). Int16Array.prototype.includes()- Determines whether a typed array includes a certain element, returning
trueorfalseas appropriate. See alsoArray.prototype.includes(). Int16Array.prototype.indexOf()- Returns the first (least) index of an element within the array equal to the specified value, or -1 if none is found. See also
Array.prototype.indexOf(). Int16Array.prototype.join()- Joins all elements of an array into a string. See also
Array.prototype.join(). Int16Array.prototype.keys()- Returns a new
Array Iteratorthat contains the keys for each index in the array. See alsoArray.prototype.keys(). Int16Array.prototype.lastIndexOf()- Returns the last (greatest) index of an element within the array equal to the specified value, or -1 if none is found. See also
Array.prototype.lastIndexOf(). Int16Array.prototype.map()- Creates a new array with the results of calling a provided function on every element in this array. See also
Array.prototype.map(). Int16Array.prototype.move()Не реализовано- Former non-standard version of
Int16Array.prototype.copyWithin(). Int16Array.prototype.reduce()- Apply a function against an accumulator and each value of the array (from left-to-right) as to reduce it to a single value. See also
Array.prototype.reduce(). Int16Array.prototype.reduceRight()- Apply a function against an accumulator and each value of the array (from right-to-left) as to reduce it to a single value. See also
Array.prototype.reduceRight(). Int16Array.prototype.reverse()- Reverses the order of the elements of an array — the first becomes the last, and the last becomes the first. See also
Array.prototype.reverse(). Int16Array.prototype.set()- Stores multiple values in the typed array, reading input values from a specified array.
Int16Array.prototype.slice()- Extracts a section of an array and returns a new array. See also
Array.prototype.slice(). Int16Array.prototype.some()- Returns true if at least one element in this array satisfies the provided testing function. See also
Array.prototype.some(). Int16Array.prototype.sort()- Sorts the elements of an array in place and returns the array. See also
Array.prototype.sort(). Int16Array.prototype.subarray()- Returns a new
Int16Arrayfrom the given start and end element index. Int16Array.prototype.values()- Returns a new
Array Iteratorobject that contains the values for each index in the array. See alsoArray.prototype.values(). Int16Array.prototype.toLocaleString()- Returns a localized string representing the array and its elements. See also
Array.prototype.toLocaleString(). Int16Array.prototype.toString()- Returns a string representing the array and its elements. See also
Array.prototype.toString(). Int16Array.prototype[@@iterator]()- Returns a new
Array Iteratorobject that contains the values for each index in the array.
Examples
Different ways to create an Int16Array:
// From a length
var int16 = new Int16Array(2);
int16[0] = 42;
console.log(int16[0]); // 42
console.log(int16.length); // 2
console.log(int16.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT); // 2
// From an array
var arr = new Int16Array([21,31]);
console.log(arr[1]); // 31
// From another TypedArray
var x = new Int16Array([21, 31]);
var y = new Int16Array(x);
console.log(y[0]); // 21
// From an ArrayBuffer
var buffer = new ArrayBuffer(8);
var z = new Int16Array(buffer, 0, 4);
// From an iterable
var iterable = function*(){ yield* [1,2,3]; }();
var int16 = new Int16Array(iterable);
// Int16Array[1, 2, 3]
Specifications
| Specification | Status | Comment |
|---|---|---|
| Typed Array Specification | Устаревшая | Superseded by ECMAScript 2015. |
| ECMAScript 2015 (6th Edition, ECMA-262) Определение 'TypedArray constructors' в этой спецификации. |
Стандарт | Initial definition in an ECMA standard. Specified that new is required. |
| ECMAScript (ECMA-262) Определение 'TypedArray constructors' в этой спецификации. |
Живой стандарт | ECMAScript 2017 changed the Int16Array constructor to use the ToIndex operation and allows constructors with no arguments. |
Browser compatibility
| Компьютеры | Мобильные | Server | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Int16Array | Chrome Полная поддержка 7 | Edge Полная поддержка 12 | Firefox Полная поддержка 4 | IE Полная поддержка 10 | Opera Полная поддержка 11.6 | Safari Полная поддержка 5.1 | WebView Android Полная поддержка 4 | Chrome Android Полная поддержка 18 | Firefox Android Полная поддержка 4 | Opera Android Полная поддержка 12 | Safari iOS Полная поддержка 4.2 | Samsung Internet Android Полная поддержка 1.0 | nodejs Полная поддержка 0.10 |
Int16Array() constructor | Chrome Полная поддержка 7 | Edge Полная поддержка 12 | Firefox Полная поддержка 4 | IE Полная поддержка 10 | Opera Полная поддержка 11.6 | Safari Полная поддержка 5.1 | WebView Android Полная поддержка 4 | Chrome Android Полная поддержка 18 | Firefox Android Полная поддержка 4 | Opera Android Полная поддержка 12 | Safari iOS Полная поддержка 4.2 | Samsung Internet Android Полная поддержка 1.0 | nodejs Полная поддержка 0.10 |
Легенда
- Полная поддержка
- Полная поддержка
Compatibility notes
Starting with ECMAScript 2015, Int16Array constructors require to be constructed with a new operator. Calling a Int16Array constructor as a function without new, will throw a TypeError from now on.
var dv = Int16Array([1, 2, 3]); // TypeError: calling a builtin Int16Array constructor // without new is forbidden
var dv = new Int16Array([1, 2, 3]);