The Int32Array() typed array constructor creates an array
of twos-complement 32-bit signed integers in the platform byte order. If control over
byte order is needed, use DataView instead. The contents are initialized
to 0. Once established, you can reference elements in the array using the
object's methods, or using standard array index syntax (that is, using bracket
notation).
Syntax
new Int32Array(); // new in ES2017
new Int32Array(length);
new Int32Array(typedArray);
new Int32Array(object);
new Int32Array(buffer [, byteOffset [, length]]);Parameters
length- When called with a
lengthargument, an internal array buffer is created in memory, of sizelengthmultiplied byBYTES_PER_ELEMENTbytes, containing zeros. typedArray- When called with a
typedArrayargument, which can be an object of any of the typed array types (such asInt32Array), thetypedArraygets copied into a new typed array. Each value intypedArrayis converted to the corresponding type of the constructor before being copied into the new array. The length of the new typed array will be same as the length of thetypedArrayargument. object- When called with an
objectargument, a new typed array is created as if by theTypedArray.from()method. buffer,byteOffset,length- When called with a
buffer, and optionally abyteOffsetand alengthargument, a new typed array view is created that views the specifiedArrayBuffer. ThebyteOffsetandlengthparameters specify the memory range that will be exposed by the typed array view. If both are omitted, all ofbufferis viewed; if onlylengthis omitted, the remainder ofbufferis viewed.
Examples
Different ways to create an Int32Array
// From a length
var int32 = new Int32Array(2);
int32[0] = 42;
console.log(int32[0]); // 42
console.log(int32.length); // 2
console.log(int32.BYTES_PER_ELEMENT); // 4
// From an array
var arr = new Int32Array([21,31]);
console.log(arr[1]); // 31
// From another TypedArray
var x = new Int32Array([21, 31]);
var y = new Int32Array(x);
console.log(y[0]); // 21
// From an ArrayBuffer
var buffer = new ArrayBuffer(16);
var z = new Int32Array(buffer, 0, 4);
// From an iterable
var iterable = function*(){ yield* [1,2,3]; }();
var int32 = new Int32Array(iterable);
// Int32Array[1, 2, 3]
Specifications
| Specification |
|---|
| ECMAScript (ECMA-262) The definition of 'TypedArray constructors' in that specification. |
Browser compatibility
BCD tables only load in the browser
Compatibility notes
Starting with ECMAScript 2015, Int32Array constructors require to be
constructed with a new operator. Calling a
Int32Array constructor as a function without new, will throw a
TypeError from now on.
var dv = Int32Array([1, 2, 3]);
// TypeError: calling a builtin Int32Array constructor
// without new is forbidden
var dv = new Int32Array([1, 2, 3]);